Author: Consultant


  • JPMorgan tops estimates for fourth-quarter revenue, but says mild recession is now ‘central case’


    JPMorgan tops estimates for fourth-quarter revenue, but says mild recession is now ‘central case’

    • Here’s what the company reported: Earnings of $3.57 per share, which doesn’t compare with the $3.07 estimate, according to Refinitiv.
    • Revenue of $35.57 billion vs. $34.3 billion estimate

    https://www.cnbc.com/2023/01/13/jpmorgan-chase-jpm-earnings-4q-2022.html

  • Citigroup’s fourth-quarter profit declines by 21% as bank sets aside more money for credit losses

    Citigroup’s fourth-quarter profit declines by 21% as bank sets aside more money for credit losses

    • Citigroup profit fell by 21% in the fourth quarter of 2022
    • The bank also set aside more money for credit losses as it prepares for a weaker economic backdrop going forward.
    • There were bright spots. Fixed income trading posted record fourth-quarter revenue.

    https://www.cnbc.com/2023/01/13/citigroup-shares-decline-after-bank-reports-21percent-decline-in-fourth-quarter-profit.html

  • Sweden finds Europe’s largest deposit of rare earth metals, which could become ‘more important than oil and gas’

    Sweden finds Europe’s largest deposit of rare earth metals, which could become ‘more important than oil and gas’

    • Swedish mining company LKAB discovered one million metric tons of rare earth oxides, which are used in electric vehicles and wind turbines.
    • CEO Jan Moström said it was good news for Europe, which imports 99% of its rare earth elements from China.
    • In 2022, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said rare earth elements would “soon be more important than oil and gas.”

    https://www.cnbc.com/2023/01/13/sweden-mining-company-lkap-finds-big-deposit-of-rare-earth-metals.html

  • Algonquin Power cuts dividend by 40 per cent, shares slump

    Algonquin Power cuts dividend by 40 per cent, shares slump

    Algonquin Power and Utilities Corp. (AQN-T -4.62%decrease) slashed its quarterly dividend by about 40 per cent amid what the company called challenging headwinds related to rising borrowing costs and a determination to maintain its investment grade credit rating.

    The share price of the Canadian-based water utility and renewable power producer fell 3.6 per cent, or 36 cents, to $9.60 in Toronto in early trading on Thursday.

    The dividend reduction, which follows disappointing financial results in November and a soaring dividend yield above 10 per cent as the share price slumped, means that the quarterly payout will fall to US10.85 cents per share from US18.08 cents previously.

    Based on Thursday’s share price in U.S. dollars (the shares also trade in New York), the yield will fall to 6.1 per cent.

    Arun Banskota, Algonquin’s chief executive officer, called the action one of the decisive steps the company is taking in response to an economic backdrop that has driven up interest rates to multiyear highs as central banks confront rising inflation.

    “We have reached an inflection point, and as the market continues to evolve we are facing various challenges that are putting pressure on our growth rates and making our dividend payout unsustainable,” Mr. Banskota said during a call with analysts.

    “As a result, we are taking decisive actions to address these challenges and strengthen our financial position,” Mr. Banskota added.

    The company expects that the lower dividend payout will save US$1-billion over five years. It also means that the payout ratio – which compares dividends paid to shareholders with profits – will decline from above 100 per cent to an estimated range between 71 per cent and 79 per cent, according to estimates from Bank of Nova Scotia.

    Algonquin said it is committed to completing the acquisition of Kentucky Power, which the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission blocked last month.

    It said it will reduce its capital expenditures by about 15 per cent and target about US$1-billion in asset sales. Also, it will end new common equity issuance for the next two years and suspend its dividend reinvestment plan, to put a brake on shareholder dilution.

    “Generally speaking, we see the steps the company is taking as prudent and should help reduce uncertainty surrounding the shares, though we have questions regarding the earnings outlook,” Robert Hope, an analyst at Bank of Nova Scotia, said in a note.

    Algonquin expects it can generate net earnings of US55 cents to US61 cents per share for the 2023 fiscal year, excluding the potential impact of asset sales, down from an estimated US68 cents per share in fiscal 2022.

  • U.S. inflation cooling as consumer prices fall; labour market still tight

    U.S. inflation cooling as consumer prices fall; labour market still tight

    U.S consumer prices fell for the first time in more than 2-1/2 years in December amid declining prices for gasoline and motor vehicles, offering hope that inflation was now on a sustained downward trend, though the labour market remains tight.

    Americans also got some relief at the supermarket, with the report from the Labor Department on Thursday showing food prices posting their smallest monthly increase since March 2021. But rents remained very high and utilities were more expensive.

    The report could allow the Federal Reserve to further scale back the pace of its interest rate increases next month. The U.S. central bank is engaged in its fastest rate hiking cycle since the 1980s.

    “The mountain peak of inflation is behind us but the question is how steep the downhill is,” said Sung Won Sohn, finance and economics professor at Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles. “To be sure, the efforts by the Federal Reserve have begun to bear fruit, even though it will be a while before the promised land of a 2 per cent inflation rate is here.”

    The consumer price index dipped 0.1 per cent last month, the first decline since May 2020, when the economy was reeling from the first wave of COVID-19 cases. The CPI rose 0.1 per cent in November.

    Economists polled by Reuters had forecast the CPI unchanged. It was third straight month that the CPI came in below expectations.

    Gasoline prices tumbled 9.4 per cent after dropping 2.0 per cent in November. But the cost of natural gas increased 3.0 per cent, while electricity rose 1.0 per cent. Food prices climbed 0.3 per cent, the smallest gain since March 2021, after rising 0.5 per cent in the prior month. The cost of food consumed at home increased 0.2 per cent.

    In the 12 months through December, the CPI increased 6.5 per cent. That was the smallest rise since October 2021 and followed a 7.1 per cent advance in November. The annual CPI peaked at 9.1 per cent in June, which was the biggest increase since November 1981. Inflation remains well above the Fed’s 2 per cent target.

    Price pressures are subsiding as higher borrowing costs cool demand, and bottlenecks in the supply chains ease. The Fed last year raised its policy rate by 425 basis points from near zero to a 4.25 per cent-4.50 per cent range, the highest since late 2007. In December, it projected at least an additional 75 basis points of hikes in borrowing costs by the end of 2023.

    Excluding the volatile food and energy components, the CPI climbed 0.3 per cent last month after rising 0.2 per cent in November. In the 12 months through December, the so-called core CPI increased 5.7 per cent after advancing 6.0 per cent in November.

    U.S. stocks opened higher. The dollar fell against a basket of currencies. U.S. Treasury prices rose.

    Prices for used cars and trucks fell 2.5 per cent, recording their sixth straight monthly decline. New motor vehicles slipped 0.1 per cent.

    Goods prices dropped 1.1 per cent after decreasing 0.3 per cent in November as deflation in this category becomes entrenched. But services, the largest component of the CPI basket, accelerated 0.6 per cent after gaining 0.3 per cent in November.

    They are being driven by sticky rents. Owners’ equivalent rent, a measure of the amount homeowners would pay to rent or would earn from renting their property, jumped 0.8 per cent after rising 0.7 per cent in November. Independent measures, however, suggest rental inflation is cooling.

    The rent measures in the CPI tend to lag the independent gauges. Healthcare costs gained 0.1 per cent after two straight monthly declines. Even stripping out rental shelter, services inflation shot up 0.4 per cent after being unchanged in November.

    Still, the moderation in inflation will be welcomed by Fed officials, though they will probably want to see more compelling evidence of abating prices pressures before pausing rate hikes.

    The labour market, which has remained tight, will be key in this regard. The unemployment rate is back at a five-decade low of 3.5 per cent. There were 1.7 jobs for every unemployed person in November.

    A separate report from the Labor Department on Thursday showed initial claims for state unemployment benefits fell 1,000 to a seasonally adjusted 205,000 for the week ended Jan. 7. Economists had forecast 215,000 claims for the latest week.

    Part of the surprise drop in claims reflects challenges adjusting the data for seasonal fluctuations at the start of the year. Nevertheless, claims have remained low despite high– profile layoffs in the technology industry as well as job cuts in interest rate-sensitive sectors like finance and housing.

    Economists say companies are for now reluctant to send workers home after difficulties finding labour during the pandemic. They, however, expect claims to rise by the second half of the year as higher borrowing costs choke demand and push the economy into recession.

    The claims report also showed the number of people receiving benefits after an initial week of aid, a proxy for hiring, dropped 63,000 to 1.634 million in the week ending Dec. 31.

    The government reported last week the economy created 223,000 jobs in December, more than double the 100,000 that economists say the Fed wants to see to be confident inflation is cooling.

  • Consumer prices fell 0.1% in December, in line with expectations from economists

    Consumer prices fell 0.1% in December, in line with expectations from economists

    • The consumer price index fell 0.1% in December, meeting expectations, for the biggest drop since April 2020.
    • Excluding food and energy, core CPI rose 0.3%, also in line with estimates.
    • On an annual basis, headline CPI rose 6.5% while core increased 5.7%.
    • The biggest reason for the easing in inflation came from a sharp drop in gasoline prices, which are now lower on a year-over-year basis.

    https://www.cnbc.com/2023/01/12/consumer-prices-fell-0point1percent-in-december-in-line-with-economists-expectations.html

  • Inflation crisis poses greatest near-term global threat, Davos survey warns

    Inflation crisis poses greatest near-term global threat, Davos survey warns

    • The World Economic Forum’s annual Global Risks Report found the cost of living crisis and climate change are the biggest short and long-term global risks right now, respectively.
    • “We see a return of some older risks that we felt we had made good progress in terms of solving, but are now very much back on the risk map,” Carolina Klint, risk management leader for Continental Europe at Marsh, told CNBC.
    • The report says the world must collaborate more effectively on climate mitigation and adaptation over the next decade, to avoid “ecological breakdown” and continued global warming.

    https://www.cnbc.com/2023/01/11/inflation-crisis-posing-greatest-near-term-threat-davos-survey-warns.html

  • China cuts deal with Taliban to extract oil in Afghanistan

    China cuts deal with Taliban to extract oil in Afghanistan

    The Taliban is cutting its first major energy extractions agreement since taking control of Afghanistan in 2021, agreeing to a 25-year pact with a Chinese company to drill for oil in the country’s Amu Darya basin.

    “The Amu Darya oil contract is an important project between China and Afghanistan,” Wang Yu, the Chinese ambassador to Afghanistan, said at a press conference in Kabul, according to a BBC report last week.

    The Taliban’s agreement is with China’s Xinjiang Central Asia Petroleum and Gas Company and is set for 25 years, while another Chinese state-owned company is also reportedly in talks with the Taliban to operate a copper mine in eastern Afghanistan.

    Afghanistan sits on reserves of natural gas, copper and rare earth minerals estimated to be worth over $1 trillion, which remain untapped amid decades of war and turmoil in the country.

    https://www.foxnews.com/world/china-cuts-deal-with-taliban-extract-oil-afghanistan

  • Goldman Sachs says it no longer expects a recession in euro zone in 2023

    Goldman Sachs says it no longer expects a recession in euro zone in 2023

    Goldman Sachs GS-N -0.59%decrease said on Tuesday it expects the euro zone economy to grow by 0.6 per cent this year, compared with its previous forecast of a contraction, thanks to a fall in natural gas prices and the reopening of China’s borders.

    “We maintain our view that Euro area growth will be weak over the winter months given the energy crisis but no longer look for a technical recession,” Goldman Sachs economists led by Sven Jari Stehn said in a note.

    The Wall Street bank had in November forecast a 0.1 per cent contraction for the region. A technical recession is typically defined as two consecutive quarters of contraction in gross domestic product (GDP).

    Euro zone inflation is expected to be around 3.25 per cent at the end of 2023 compared with 4.50 per cent forecast earlier, the economists said.

    In December, consumer price growth across euro zone slowed to 9.2 per cent from 10.1 per cent a month earlier, Eurostat data showed last week.

    Core inflation for the region is also seen slowing to 3.3 per cent by the year-end as goods prices cool, but continued upward pressure is expected on services inflation due to rising labour costs, Goldman said.

    Given the “sticky” nature of inflation, Goldman expects the European Central Bank to remain hawkish and deliver 50 basis points hikes in February and March before slowing to 25 bps for a terminal rate of 3.25 per cent in May.

    For the U.K., Goldman sees a smaller contraction of 0.7 per cent in GDP, compared with an earlier expectation for it to shrink by 1 per cent, helped by lower wholesale gas prices.

    As the U.K. labour market remains overheated, the U.S. bank sees another 100 bps worth of hikes by the Bank of England.